Programmieren-2-Kontaktdatenbank/src/de/dhbw/contactdb/Main.java

package de.dhbw.contactdb;

import de.dhbw.contactdb.utils.Parser;

import java.time.LocalDateTime;
import java.time.format.DateTimeFormatter;
import java.time.format.DateTimeParseException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;


/**
 * Main class
 *
 * @author florian kaiser
 * @version 1.0
 * @since 21.06.2021
 */
public class Main {
    /**
     * Contains all persons from contacts2021.db
     *
     * @see de.dhbw.contactdb.utils.Parser
     */
    public static HashMap<Integer, Person> persons = new HashMap<>();


    /**
     * Contains all places from contacts2021.db
     *
     * @see de.dhbw.contactdb.utils.Parser
     */
    public static HashMap<Integer, Place> places = new HashMap<>();


    /**
     * Contains all visits from contacts2021.db
     *
     * @see de.dhbw.contactdb.utils.Parser
     */
    public static HashSet<Visit> visits = new HashSet<>();


    /**
     * Main function
     * Parse commandline parameters
     *
     * @param args String that contains program arguments
     */
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Parser.parse("/de/dhbw/contactdb/db/contacts2021.db");

        if (args.length == 1) {
            parseArguments(args[0]);
        } else {
            argument_error();
        }
    }


    /**
     * Prints error message
     *
     * @author florian kaiser
     */
    private static void argument_error() {
        System.err.println("Invalid parameter! \nUsage [Option]=\"[Value]\"\n--personensuche\n--ortssuche\n--kontaktpersonen\n--besucher");
    }


    /**
     * Searches the HashMap places for a specific string
     *
     * @param search String that contains search value
     * @return String with space-separated places
     * @author florian kaiser
     */
    public static String searchForPlace(String search) {
        StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();
        for (Place p : places.values()) {
            if (p.getName().toLowerCase().contains(search)) {
                result.append(p.getName()).append(" ");
            }
        }
        return result.toString();
    }


    /**
     * Searches the HashMap persons for a specific string
     *
     * @param search String that contains search value
     * @return String with space-separated persons
     * @author florian kaiser
     */
    public static String searchForPerson(String search) {
        StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();
        for (Person p : persons.values()) {
            if (p.getName().toLowerCase().contains(search)) {
                result.append(p.getName()).append(" ");
            }
        }
        return result.toString();
    }


    /**
     * Lists all persons that were at the same place at the same time as a specific person.
     * Only if the place is indoor
     *
     * @param id Contains the id of a person
     * @return List that contains visits
     * @author florian kaiser
     */
    public static List<Visit> getContactPersons(int id) {
        List<Visit> filtered_visits;
        filtered_visits = visits.stream()
                .filter(visit -> visit.getPlace().isIndoor())
                .filter(visit -> visit.getPerson().getId() == id)
                .toList();

        List<Visit> contacts = new ArrayList<>();
        for (Visit visit_1 : filtered_visits) {
            for (Visit visit_2 : visits) {
                if (visit_2.isOverlapping(visit_1.getStart(), visit_1.getEnd()) && visit_1.getPlace().getId() == visit_2.getPlace().getId()) {
                    contacts.add(visit_2);
                }
            }
        }

        return contacts;
    }


    /**
     * Lists all Persons that were at the same place (id) at the same time.
     * If the place is indoor, the contact persons of each person is added to the result too.
     *
     * @param s contains program argument (id of place and date string, separated by comma)
     * @return List that contains visits
     * @author florian kaiser
     */
    public static List<Visit> getVisitors(String s) {
        int id = Integer.parseInt(s.split(",")[0].replaceAll("\"", ""));
        LocalDateTime d;

        try {
            DateTimeFormatter formatter = DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("yyyy-MM-dd't'HH:mm:ss");
            d = LocalDateTime.parse(s.split(",")[1].replaceAll("\"", ""), formatter);
        } catch (DateTimeParseException e1) {
            try {
                DateTimeFormatter formatter = DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("yyyy-MM-dd't'HH:mm");
                d = LocalDateTime.parse(s.split(",")[1].replaceAll("\"", ""), formatter);
            } catch (DateTimeParseException e2) {
                argument_error();
                System.exit(-2);
                throw e1;
            }
        }

        LocalDateTime finalD = d;
        List<Visit> filtered_visits = visits.stream()
                .filter(visit -> visit.getPlace().getId() == id)
                .filter(visit -> visit.isInTimePeriod(finalD))
                .toList();

        List<Visit> visitors = new ArrayList<>();
        for (Visit visit : filtered_visits) {
            if (visit.getPlace().isIndoor()) {
                visitors.addAll(getContactPersons(visit.getPerson().getId()));
            } else {
                visitors.add(visit);
            }
        }

        return visitors;
    }


    /**
     * Extracts string from String.
     * Exits program if string is empty, blank or not available
     *
     * @param s Contains program argument
     * @return extracted string
     */
    public static String getSearchString(String s) {
        try {
            s = s.split("=")[1].replaceAll("\"", "").toLowerCase();
        } catch (ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
            argument_error();
            System.exit(-1);
        }

        if (s.isEmpty() || s.isBlank()) {
            argument_error();
            System.exit(-1);
        }

        return s;
    }


    /**
     * Parse commandline arguments and run specific functions after
     *
     * @param args Commandline arguments
     */
    public static void parseArguments(String args) {
        if (args.contains("--personensuche")) {
            System.out.println(searchForPerson(getSearchString(args)));
        } else if (args.contains("--ortssuche")) {
            System.out.println(searchForPlace(getSearchString(args)));
        } else if (args.contains("--kontaktpersonen")) {
            int id = Integer.parseInt(getSearchString(args));

            System.out.println(getContactPersons(id).stream()
                    .filter(visit -> visit.getPerson().getId() != id)
                    .map(visit -> visit.getPerson().getName())
                    .sorted()
                    .distinct()
                    .collect(Collectors.joining(", ")));
        } else if (args.contains("--besucher")) {
            System.out.println(getVisitors(getSearchString(args)).stream()
                    .map(visit -> visit.getPerson().getName())
                    .sorted()
                    .distinct()
                    .collect(Collectors.joining(", ")));
        } else {
            argument_error();
        }
    }
}